🇮🇳 National News
1. India’s First Hydrogen-Powered Train Flagged Off in Haryana
The country’s first hydrogen-fueled train has been launched on the Jind–Sonipat route in Haryana. With this, India enters a select league of nations like Germany and China that operate eco-friendly hydrogen trains—marking a step toward clean and sustainable mobility.
2. India to Roll Out Indigenous TB Vaccine by Year-End
The ICMR and Serum Institute of India are jointly developing a Made-in-India tuberculosis vaccine, currently in Phase-3 trials. It is expected to be released by the end of 2025, aligning with India’s goal to eliminate TB by the same year.
3. Trial Runs Begin for India’s First RRTS (Regional Rapid Transit System)
The National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC) has started trial operations for the RRTS between Delhi and Meerut. Operating under the name “Namo Bharat,” this high-speed corridor can reach speeds up to 180 km/h.
🌍 International News
4. India-EU FTA Talks Make Headway
India and the European Union have completed the 15th round of discussions on their Free Trade Agreement. Key focus areas include digital trade, sustainable development, and investment security.
5. Nepal PM Visits India to Boost Energy Ties
Nepali Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal is on a state visit to India to deepen cooperation in energy and cross-border infrastructure. Several agreements were signed, particularly in the power sector and hydropower collaboration.
💹 Economy & Banking
6. RBI Expands UPI Access to Feature Phones
The Reserve Bank of India has introduced UPI-Lite through the 123PAY service for feature phone users. This move is expected to promote financial inclusion, especially in rural and remote regions.
7. India’s Foreign Exchange Reserves Hit Record High
India’s forex reserves have reached an all-time high of $660 billion. This surge has been supported by steady capital inflows and a stable rupee.
🛰️ Science & Technology
8. ISRO Prepares for Venus Mission ‘Shukrayaan-1’
The Indian Space Research Organisation is planning to launch its first Venus exploration mission, named Shukrayaan-1, in December 2025. The mission aims to study Venus’s atmosphere and surface features.
🏆 Sports
9. India Shines at Asian Athletics Championship 2025
India bagged four gold medals in the championship. Star athlete Neeraj Chopra secured gold in the javelin throw with a mark of 89.10 meters. India currently ranks second in the medal tally, behind China.
🏛️ State Updates
10. Tamil Nadu Launches Women’s Health Initiative
The Tamil Nadu government introduced the ‘Kalaignar Women’s Health Scheme,’ offering free annual check-ups for women aged 20–60 years. The scheme aims to enhance preventive healthcare for women across the state.
📅 Important Day
11. Buddha Purnima Celebrated Across India
Buddha Purnima, commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and Nirvana of Lord Buddha, is being observed across the country today. The day holds spiritual significance and is a gazetted holiday in many states.
🧠 Quick Quiz for Practice
Q1. On which route was India’s first hydrogen train introduced?
→ Jind–Sonipat, Haryana
Q2. What is the name of ISRO’s upcoming Venus mission?
→ Shukrayaan-1
Q3. India’s foreign exchange reserves have crossed which level?
→ $660 Billion
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